// GenericServlet - convenience class for Servlet implementors // // API based on documentation from JavaSoft. // // Copyright (C) 1996,1998 by Jef Poskanzer . All rights reserved. // // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions // are met: // 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. // 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the // documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. // // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND // ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE // IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE // ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE // FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL // DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS // OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) // HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT // LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY // OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF // SUCH DAMAGE. // // Visit the ACME Labs Java page for up-to-date versions of this and other // fine Java utilities: http://www.acme.com/java/ package Acme.Serve.servlet; import java.io.*; import java.util.*; /// Convenience class for Servlet implementors. //

// This is an abstract object that implements the Servlet interface. // Servlet has to be an interface so that things that must inherit // from another object, such as RMI, can also be Servlets. However, // most of the time a Servlet will not need to be anything else, and // it will be somewhat more convenient to extend this class and just // provide the service() routine. //

// This is taken from JavaSoft's Servlet API documentation. //

// Fetch the software.
// Fetch the entire Acme package. //

// @see Acme.Serve.servlet.Servlet public abstract class GenericServlet implements Servlet { /// Methods a Servlet author might want to override. /// Returns a string containing information about the author, version, and // copyright of the servlet. public String getServletInfo() { return null; } /// Initializes the servlet. // This is called by the system when the servlet is first loaded. // @exception ServletException when an exception has occurred public void init() throws ServletException { } /// Services a single request from the client. //

// Note that the server only creates a single instance of your Servlet // subclass, and calls the service() method of that one instance multiple // times, possibly at the same time in different threads. This is somewhat // unusual in the Java world. The implication is that any instance // variables in your class behave more like class variables - they are // shared among multiple concurrent calls. So, be careful. // @param req the servlet request // @param req the servlet response // @exception ServletException when a servlet exception has occurred // @exception IOException when an I/O exception has occurred public abstract void service( ServletRequest req, ServletResponse res ) throws ServletException, IOException; /// Destroys the servlet and cleans up whatever resources are being held. // This is called by the system when the servlet is being destroyed. public void destroy() { } /// The rest will not generally be overridden. private ServletConfig config; /// Initializes the servlet. // This is called by the system when the servlet is first loaded. // @param config servlet initialization information // @exception ServletException when an exception has occurred public void init( ServletConfig config ) throws ServletException { this.config = config; init(); } /// Returns a servlet config object, which contains any initialization // parameters and startup configuration for this servlet. public ServletConfig getServletConfig() { return config; } /// Write information to the servlet log. // @param message the message to log public void log( String message ) { getServletContext().log( message ); } /// Returns the servlet context. The servlet context lets a servlet // access the environment of the server in which it is running. public ServletContext getServletContext() { return config.getServletContext(); } /// Gets an initialization parameter of the servlet. // @param name the parameter name public String getInitParameter( String name ) { return config.getInitParameter( name ); } /// Gets a hash table of the initialization parameters of the servlet. // @param name the parameter name public Enumeration getInitParameterNames() { return config.getInitParameterNames(); } }